Cytokine that binds to TNFRSF1A/TNFR1 and TNFRSF1B/TNFBR. It is mainly secreted by macrophages and can induce cell death of certain tumor cell lines. It is potent pyrogen causing fever by direct action or by stimulation of interleukin-1 secretion and is implicated in the induction of cachexia , Under certain conditions it can stimulate cell proliferation and induce cell differentiation.Induces insulin resistance in adipocytes via inhibition of insulin-induced IRS1 tyrosine phosphorylation and insulin-induced glucose uptake. Induces GKAP42 protein degradation in adipocytes which is partially responsible for TNF-induced insulin resistance.Plays a role in angiogenesis by inducing VEGF production synergistically with IL1B and IL6.Promotes osteoclastogenesis and therefore mediates bone resorption.

DIF;TNF-alpha;TNFA;TNFSF2

Porcine

PBS with 0.04% Proclin 300; 50% glycerol; pH 7.5; PBS with 0.04% Proclin 300; 1% protective protein; 50% glycerol; pH 7.5

-20℃

12个月